ATI TEAS 7
Metric Conversions for Nursing
1. What is 0.875 as a simplified fraction?
- A. 7/8
- B. 9/10
- C. 5/6
- D. 3/4
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.875 to a fraction, we write it as 875/1000. Then, simplify the fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 125 to get 7/8, which is the simplest form of the fraction. Choice B (9/10), Choice C (5/6), and Choice D (3/4) are all incorrect because they do not represent the value of 0.875 when expressed as a fraction.
2. Convert 0.07 to a fraction.
- A. 7/100
- B. 1/10
- C. 1/20
- D. 1/50
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.07 to a fraction, we note that 0.07 is equivalent to 7/100. This is because 0.07 can be read as 7 hundredths. Thus, the correct fraction form is 7/100. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. Choice B, 1/10, is the fraction equivalent to 0.1, not 0.07. Choice C, 1/20, and Choice D, 1/50, are also incorrect as they do not represent the value of 0.07 when converted to a fraction.
3. What is 0.26 as a fraction in simplest form?
- A. 13/50
- B. 26/100
- C. 26/1000
- D. 1/4
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.26 to a fraction, we write it as 26/100. To simplify this fraction, we divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 2 in this case. Dividing 26 and 100 by 2 results in 13/50. Therefore, 0.26 as a fraction in simplest form is 13/50. Choice B (26/100) is the original form of the decimal, not simplified. Choice C (26/1000) is incorrect as it doesn't match the decimal representation. Choice D (1/4) is not the equivalent fraction for 0.26.
4. How many millimeters are in 5 centimeters?
- A. 50 mm
- B. 500 mm
- C. 5 mm
- D. 500 cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert centimeters to millimeters, you multiply by 10 since there are 10 millimeters in a centimeter. Therefore, 5 centimeters x 10 = 50 millimeters, making choice A the correct answer. Choice C, '5 mm,' is incorrect as it represents the original quantity in millimeters. Choice D, '500 cm,' is incorrect as it converts the centimeters to centimeters instead of millimeters.
5. What is the correct conversion of 35,400 milligrams to grams (g)?
- A. 35.4 g
- B. 35.4 g
- C. 354 g
- D. 354,000 g
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert milligrams to grams, you need to divide by 1,000 because there are 1,000 milligrams in a gram. Therefore, 35,400 mg รท 1,000 = 35.4 grams. Choice A is incorrect because it does not account for the conversion from milligrams to grams. Choice C is incorrect as it incorrectly drops a zero, leading to an inaccurate conversion. Choice D is incorrect as it incorrectly multiplies instead of dividing, resulting in a significantly larger value than the correct answer.
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