ATI TEAS 7
Metric Conversions for Nursing
1. What is 0.5 liters in milliliters?
- A. 500 ml
- B. 50 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 because 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, when you convert 0.5 liters to milliliters, you get 500 milliliters (0.5 * 1000 = 500). This conversion is commonly used in various situations where different units of volume are required. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not follow the correct conversion factor between liters and milliliters.
2. What is 0.45 liters in milliliters?
- A. 450 ml
- B. 45 ml
- C. 4.5 ml
- D. 0.45 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since 1 liter equals 1000 milliliters. Therefore, 0.45 liters is equivalent to 450 milliliters. Choice B, 45 ml, is incorrect as it represents the conversion of 0.045 liters to milliliters. Choice C, 4.5 ml, is incorrect as it represents the conversion of 0.0045 liters to milliliters. Choice D, 0.45 ml, is incorrect as it is the initial quantity in milliliters and not the result of the conversion.
3. The prefix giga is represented by the following notation ________.
- A. G
- B. m
- C. Gg
- D. g
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'G'. The prefix 'giga' is commonly represented by the letter 'G' and corresponds to a factor of 10^9, which is equivalent to one billion. Choice B, 'm', represents the prefix 'milli', which corresponds to a factor of 10^-3, not 'giga'. Choice C, 'Gg', is incorrect as the prefix 'giga' is represented by a single letter 'G', not 'Gg'. Choice D, 'g', is incorrect as it represents the prefix 'gram' in the International System of Units (SI) and not the prefix 'giga'.
4. How many grams are in 2 kilograms?
- A. 200 grams
- B. 2000 grams
- C. 20 grams
- D. 2 grams
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 2 kilograms is equal to 2 x 1000 = 2000 grams. Choice A (200 grams) is incorrect as it represents the value of 0.2 kilograms. Choice C (20 grams) is incorrect as it represents the value of 0.02 kilograms. Choice D (2 grams) is incorrect as it represents the value of 0.002 kilograms.
5. What does 'mm' stand for in the metric system?
- A. millimeter
- B. megabyte
- C. millipede
- D. metered
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'millimeter' (A). 'mm' stands for millimeter, which is equal to one-thousandth of a meter. Choice B, 'megabyte,' is a unit of digital information storage, not a metric system unit. Choice C, 'millipede,' is an arthropod and not a metric unit. Choice D, 'metered,' is not a standard metric unit abbreviation.
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