ATI TEAS 7
Metric Conversions for Nursing
1. What is 0.04 g in mg?
- A. 40 mg
- B. 400 mg
- C. 4 mg
- D. 0.4 mg
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert grams to milligrams, you multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milligrams in a gram. Therefore, to convert 0.04 grams to milligrams, you would do 0.04 * 1000 = 40 mg. Choice A, '40 mg,' is the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert grams to milligrams. Choice B, '400 mg,' is incorrect because it mistakenly multiplies by 10 instead of 1000. Choice C, '4 mg,' is incorrect because it does not account for the correct conversion factor. Choice D, '0.4 mg,' is incorrect because it underestimates the conversion by a factor of 10.
2. Convert 1.25 kilograms to grams.
- A. 12.5 grams
- B. 125 grams
- C. 1,250 grams
- D. 1250 mg
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 1.25 kilograms is equal to 1.25 x 1000 = 1,250 grams. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert kilograms to grams.
3. What is 0.09 liters in milliliters when converted?
- A. 0.09 ml
- B. 90 ml
- C. 900 ml
- D. 9 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.09 liters x 1,000 = 90 milliliters. Choice A, 0.09 ml, is incorrect as it represents the original volume in milliliters. Choices C and D, 900 ml and 9 ml, are incorrect as they miscalculate the conversion from liters to milliliters.
4. What is 0.5 liters to milliliters?
- A. 500 ml
- B. 50 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The question asks for the conversion of 0.5 liters to milliliters. The correct answer is 500 ml, which is derived from the standard conversion factor where 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Choice B, 50 ml, is incorrect as it represents the conversion of 0.05 liters to milliliters. Choice C, 5 ml, is incorrect as it corresponds to the conversion of 0.005 liters to milliliters. Choice D, 0.5 ml, is incorrect as it is the same value given in the question but in milliliters.
5. What is 1500 milliliters in liters?
- A. 1.5 liters
- B. 0.15 liters
- C. 15 liters
- D. 0.015 liters
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, you need to divide by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 1500 milliliters divided by 1000 equals 1.5 liters, making option A the correct answer. Option B, 0.15 liters, is incorrect as it would be the conversion of 150 milliliters. Option C, 15 liters, is incorrect because it would be the conversion of 15,000 milliliters. Option D, 0.015 liters, is incorrect as it would be the conversion of 15 milliliters.
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