ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. What does 'm' stand for in the metric system?
- A. meter
- B. mole
- C. milli
- D. micro
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'meter.' In the metric system, 'm' stands for meter, which is the base unit for length. Choice B, 'mole,' is a unit used in chemistry to represent an amount of substance. Choice C, 'milli,' represents a prefix indicating one-thousandth, and choice D, 'micro,' represents a prefix indicating one-millionth. Therefore, the correct choice is 'A: meter.'
2. What is 0.004 as a simplified ratio?
- A. 1:250
- B. 4:35
- C. 7:28
- D. 4:00
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.004 to a ratio, we first express it as 4/1000, which simplifies to 1/250. Hence, 0.004 is equivalent to the simplified ratio of 1:250. Choice B, 4:35, is incorrect as it does not reflect the correct conversion. Choice C, 7:28, is incorrect because it does not represent the simplified ratio of 0.004. Choice D, 4:00, is incorrect as it does not simplify to the original decimal value.
3. Which conversion is accurate?
- A. 1 inch = 2.5 cm
- B. 1 meter = 39.37 inches
- C. 1 liter = 1.057 quarts
- D. 1 gram = 100 milligrams
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: '1 liter = 1.057 quarts.' This conversion is accurate as it reflects the precise relationship between liters and quarts, where 1 liter is slightly more than a quart. Choice A is incorrect because 1 inch is approximately equal to 2.54 cm, not 2.5 cm. Choice B is incorrect as 1 meter is equivalent to approximately 39.37 inches, not exactly. Choice D is also inaccurate as 1 gram is equal to 1000 milligrams, not 100 milligrams.
4. Which of the following is equal to 0.16 inches?
- A. 0.016 inches
- B. 0.16 inches
- C. 1.6 inches
- D. 16 inches
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 0.16 inches. This value is already in its simplest form and represents sixteen one-hundredths of an inch. Choice A, 0.016 inches, is incorrect as it represents sixteen thousandths of an inch, not the given value. Choice C, 1.6 inches, is incorrect as it represents one and six-tenths inches, which is larger than the given value. Choice D, 16 inches, is incorrect as it represents sixteen inches, which is significantly larger than the given value of 0.16 inches.
5. How many milliliters are in 0.5 liters?
- A. 500 ml
- B. 50 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert from liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters x 1000 = 500 milliliters. This conversion is common in various contexts where different units of volume are used. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct conversion factor from liters to milliliters.
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