Nursing Elites

1. The length of a rectangle is 3 units greater than its width. Which expression correctly represents the perimeter of the rectangle?

• A. 2W + 2(W + 3)
• B. W + W + 3
• C. W(W + 3)
• D. 2W + 2(3W)

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To find the perimeter of a rectangle, you add up all its sides. In this case, the length is 3 units greater than the width, so the length can be expressed as W + 3. The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is 2W + 2(L), where L represents the length. Substituting W + 3 for L, the correct expression for the perimeter becomes 2W + 2(W + 3), which simplifies to 2W + 2W + 6 or 4W + 6. Choices B, C, and D do not correctly represent the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle. Choice B simply adds the width twice to 3, neglecting the length. Choice C multiplies the width by the sum of the width and 3, which is incorrect. Choice D combines the width and 3 times the width, which is not the correct formula for the perimeter of a rectangle.

2. During week 1, Cameron worked 5 shifts. During week 2, she worked twice as many shifts. During week 3, she added 4 more shifts. How many shifts did Cameron work in week 3?

• A. 15 shifts
• B. 14 shifts
• C. 16 shifts
• D. 17 shifts

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To find out how many shifts Cameron worked in week 3, we first determine the shifts worked in weeks 1 and 2. In week 1, Cameron worked 5 shifts. In week 2, she worked twice as many shifts, which is 5 x 2 = 10 shifts. Adding the 4 more shifts in week 3, the total shifts worked in week 3 would be 5 (week 1) + 10 (week 2) + 4 (week 3) = 19 shifts. Therefore, the correct answer is 14 shifts (Option B), not 15 shifts (Option A), 16 shifts (Option C), or 17 shifts (Option D).

3. After a hurricane struck a Pacific island, donations began flooding into a disaster relief organization. The organization provided four options for donors. What percentage of the funds was donated to support construction costs?

• A. 49%
• B. 23%
• C. 18%
• D. 10%

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B (23%). The information was obtained from the pie chart which indicated that 23% of the funds were allocated to support construction costs. Choice A (49%), Choice C (18%), and Choice D (10%) are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate percentage designated for construction costs according to the data provided.

4. Simplify the following expression: 3 (1/6) - 1 (5/6)

• A. 2 (1/3)
• B. 1 (1/3)
• C. 2 (1/9)
• D. 5/6

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To simplify: First, subtract the whole numbers: 3 - 1 = 2. Then, subtract the fractions: (1/6) - (5/6) = - (4/6) = - (2/3). Now, subtract (2 - 2/3) = 1 (1/3).

5. What is the volume of a cube with a side length of 3 cm?

• A. 9 cm³
• B. 27 cm³
• C. 18 cm³
• D. 12 cm³

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To find the volume of a cube, you cube the length of one side. In this case, the side length is 3 cm, so the volume is calculated as 3 cm * 3 cm * 3 cm = 27 cm³. Therefore, the correct answer is 27 cm³. Choice A (9 cm³), Choice C (18 cm³), and Choice D (12 cm³) are incorrect as they do not correctly calculate the volume of a cube with a side length of 3 cm.

Similar Questions