simplify the expression 2x 3x 5
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ATI TEAS 7

TEAS Test Math Questions

1. Simplify the expression: 2x + 3x - 5.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To simplify the expression 2š‘„ + 3š‘„ - 5, follow these steps: Identify and combine like terms. The terms 2š‘„ and 3š‘„ are both 'like terms' because they both contain the variable š‘„. Add the coefficients of the like terms: 2š‘„ + 3š‘„ = 5š‘„. Simplify the expression. After combining the like terms, the expression becomes 5š‘„ - 5, which includes the simplified term 5š‘„ and the constant -5. Thus, the fully simplified expression is 5š‘„ - 5, making Option A the correct answer. This method ensures all terms are correctly simplified by combining similar elements and retaining constants.

2. A sandwich shop earns $4 for every sandwich (s) it sells, $2 for every drink (d), and $1 for every cookie (c). If this is all the shop sells, which of the following equations represents what the shop’s revenue (r) is over three days?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Let s be the number of sandwiches sold. Each sandwich earns $4, so selling s sandwiches at $4 each results in revenue of $4s. Similarly, d drinks at $2 each give $2d of income, and cookies bring in $1c. Summing these values gives total revenue = 4s + 2d + 1c. Therefore, option A, r = 4s + 2d + 1c, correctly represents the shop's revenue. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they incorrectly multiply the prices of each item by more than one day's sales, which would overstate the total revenue for a three-day period.

3. Given the double bar graph shown below, which of the following statements is true?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. In a double bar graph, Group A is positively skewed, meaning its data is clustered on the left and has a tail extending to the right. On the other hand, Group B displays a normal distribution where the data is evenly distributed around the mean. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they inaccurately describe the skewness and distribution of the data in Group A and Group B.

4. What is the area of a square that measures 3.1m on each side?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To find the area of a square, you square the length of one side. In this case, the side length is 3.1m. So, Area = side² = 3.1m Ɨ 3.1m = 9.61m². Therefore, the correct answer is 9.61m². Choice A (12.4m²) is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying 3.1m by 4 instead of squaring it. Choice C (6.2m²) is incorrect as it is half of the correct answer. Choice D (9.1m²) is incorrect as it is the result of squaring the wrong value (3.1²).

5. In a study of the average weight of babies at different time intervals after birth, the babies’ measured weight is which of the following variables?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The baby's measured weight is the dependent variable as it depends on the time intervals.

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