ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English and Language Usage
1. Identify the independent clause in the following sentence: You need to call your mother as soon as you get home.
- A. You need to call your mother.
- B. As soon as you get home.
- C. You get home.
- D. You need to call.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "You need to call your mother." An independent clause is a sentence that can stand alone and express a complete thought. In this sentence, the clause "You need to call your mother" functions independently and makes complete sense by itself. Choice B, "As soon as you get home," is a dependent clause as it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Choice C, "You get home," is also a dependent clause lacking a complete thought. Choice D, "You need to call," is not a complete sentence without specifying who needs to call.
2. The student studies diligently for her upcoming exam. Which word is the plural form of 'study'?
- A. studies
- B. studying
- C. studied
- D. studier
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In this context, 'study' is a verb, not a noun. 'Studied' is the past tense form of the verb 'study.' The plural form of a verb does not exist in the same way as it does for nouns. 'Studied' is the correct form for the past tense of 'study,' not a plural form. 'Studies' (choice A) is the third-person singular present tense form of 'study,' 'studying' (choice B) is the present participle form, and 'studier' (choice D) is not a correct form related to the verb 'study.' Therefore, 'studied' is the most appropriate choice here.
3. What specific task should you perform if you are the last one to leave the office?
- A. Ensure you are the last one to leave the office.
- B. Check to see that the coffee maker in the breakroom is unplugged.
- C. We appreciate your cooperation.
- D. This will make life easier for everyone.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Check to see that the coffee maker in the breakroom is unplugged.' This task is explicitly mentioned in the memo as one of the tasks to be performed when leaving the office. Choices A, C, and D are not specific tasks listed in the memo and do not directly relate to the instructions provided. Therefore, they are incorrect choices. It is essential to pay attention to the specific details mentioned in the instructions to identify the correct task to perform.
4. Which of the following examples is a sentence fragment?
- A. Believe me.
- B. On the 5:30 train.
- C. You probably know Sally.
- D. That's right.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'On the 5:30 train.' This is a sentence fragment because it does not contain a subject and a verb. In this case, 'On the 5:30 train' is a prepositional phrase, not a complete sentence. Choices A, C, and D are complete sentences as they have both a subject and a verb, making them grammatically correct and not sentence fragments.
5. What is the correct way to write "25th anniversary" as a word?
- A. Twenty-fiveth anniversary
- B. Twenty Fiveth Anniversary
- C. Twenty fifth anniversary
- D. twenty-fifth anniversary
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Ordinals (numbers with "th", "st", "nd", etc.) are generally written as words when used before nouns. Option (d) is correct.
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