ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Practice Test Math
1. Which of the following is the decimal form of 87.5%?
- A. 875
- B. 8,750
- C. 0.875
- D. 8.75
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To convert a percentage to a decimal, you move the decimal point two places to the left. Therefore, 87.5% as a decimal is 0.875. Choice A (875) is incorrect as it represents the percentage without converting to a decimal. Choice B (8,750) is incorrect as it represents the percentage in whole numbers without decimal conversion. Choice D (8.75) is incorrect as it represents 875% instead of 87.5%.
2. How can you visually differentiate between a histogram and a bar graph?
- A. A bar graph has gaps between the bars; a histogram does not
- B. A bar graph displays frequency; a histogram does not
- C. A histogram illustrates comparison; a bar graph does not
- D. A bar graph includes labels; a histogram does not
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The key difference between a histogram and a bar graph is that a bar graph has gaps between the bars, while a histogram does not. This feature helps in visually distinguishing between the two. Choice B is incorrect because both types of graphs can show frequency. Choice C is incorrect as both graphs can be used for comparison. Choice D is incorrect as both types of graphs can have labels for better understanding.
3. Arrange the following fractions from least to greatest: 2/3, 1/2, 5/8, 7/9.
- A. 7/9, 5/8, 2/3, 1/2
- B. 1/2, 2/3, 5/8, 7/9
- C. 1/2, 5/8, 2/3, 7/9
- D. 7/9, 2/3, 5/8, 1/2
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To compare the fractions, it is beneficial to convert them to decimals or find a common denominator. When converted to decimals: 1/2 = 0.50, 5/8 = 0.625, 2/3 ≈ 0.666, and 7/9 ≈ 0.778. Therefore, the correct order from least to greatest is 1/2, 5/8, 2/3, 7/9. Choice A is incorrect because it places 7/9 first, which is the greatest fraction. Choice B is incorrect as it incorrectly lists the fractions. Choice D is incorrect as it starts with 7/9, which is the largest fraction instead of the smallest.
4. A quantity increases from 40 to 60. Express this increase as a percentage.
- A. 26%
- B. 50%
- C. 35%
- D. 12%
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To calculate the percentage increase, use the formula: Percentage Increase = ((New Value - Original Value) / Original Value) x 100 Substitute the values: ((60 - 40) / 40) x 100 = (20 / 40) x 100 = 0.5 x 100 = 50% Therefore, the correct answer is 50%. Choice A (26%) is incorrect as the percentage increase is not 26%. Choice C (35%) is incorrect as the percentage increase is not 35%. Choice D (12%) is incorrect as the percentage increase is not 12%.
5. Which of the following is the correct simplification of the expression below? 12 ÷ 3 × 4 - 1 + 23
- A. 6
- B. 21
- C. 38
- D. 23
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct order of operations dictates solving division and multiplication before addition and subtraction. Therefore, following the order: (12 ÷ 3) × 4 - 1 + 23 = 4 × 4 - 1 + 23 = 16 - 1 + 23 = 38. Choice A (6) results from adding and subtracting before division and multiplication. Choice B (21) results from incorrect placement of parentheses. Choice D (23) is the last number in the expression and does not reflect the cumulative result of the operations.
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