ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English and Language Usage
1. What is the main purpose of a thesis statement?
- A. To summarize the essay
- B. To state the main idea of the essay
- C. To ask a question
- D. To provide evidence
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The main purpose of a thesis statement is to clearly state the main idea or argument of the essay. It serves as a roadmap for the reader, outlining the central point that the essay will address. Choice A, 'To summarize the essay,' is incorrect because while a thesis statement does provide a concise summary of the main point, its primary function is to present the main idea, not summarize the entire essay. Choice C, 'To ask a question,' is incorrect as a thesis statement is a declarative statement that asserts a position or argument rather than posing a question. Choice D, 'To provide evidence,' is incorrect because a thesis statement does not offer evidence but rather sets the direction and focus for the evidence that will be presented in the essay.
2. Which sentence is an example of passive voice?
- A. The teacher graded the tests.
- B. The tests were graded by the teacher.
- C. The students took the test.
- D. The test was difficult.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'The tests were graded by the teacher.' This sentence is an example of passive voice, where the subject receives the action. In passive voice construction, the focus is on the receiver of the action rather than the doer. Choices A, C, and D are not in passive voice. Choice A 'The teacher graded the tests' is in active voice where the subject (teacher) performs the action. Choice C 'The students took the test' is also in active voice with the subject (students) carrying out the action. Choice D 'The test was difficult' is in passive voice but does not exemplify the subject receiving an action performed by an agent, which is a defining characteristic of passive voice.
3. We rejoiced as 'hackers.' Which of the following is the best revision of the sentence?
- A. NO CHANGE
- B. To a nagging technology problem, we rejoiced as 'hackers.'
- C. We rejoiced when we figured out how to 'hack' a solution to a nagging technological problem.
- D. To 'hack' our way to a solution, we had to rejoice.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option C is the best revision as it provides clarity and context to the sentence. It conveys the idea that the individuals rejoiced after successfully finding a creative solution to a persistent technological issue. Choice A is incorrect as it leaves the sentence unchanged without adding any context. Choice B introduces the phrase 'nagging technology problem,' which alters the original meaning and is not as concise as the correct answer. Choice D alters the sentence structure and does not effectively convey the intended meaning of rejoicing after finding a solution.
4. What is the tone of the following sentence: 'The presentation was informative and engaging'?
- A. Sarcastic
- B. Neutral
- C. Angry
- D. Confused
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The sentence 'The presentation was informative and engaging' conveys a neutral tone because it provides a factual description of the presentation without any hints of sarcasm, anger, or confusion. The use of 'informative and engaging' indicates a positive evaluation but does not express any emotional bias or negativity, qualifying it as a neutral statement. Choice A, 'Sarcastic,' is incorrect because there are no indications of mockery or insincerity in the sentence. Choice C, 'Angry,' is incorrect as there are no elements of displeasure or hostility. Choice D, 'Confused,' is incorrect since the sentence does not suggest any confusion or lack of understanding.
5. If all of the following sentences appeared in the same paragraph, which sentence would be irrelevant?
- A. I had been doing yoga at least three times a week for the past year.
- B. At first, I walked and ran, though really it was more walking than running.
- C. I had never run a 5k race before, but I decided to try and gave myself six weeks to train for it.
- D. Each day I was able to run a bit further and a bit faster.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The sentence about doing yoga is irrelevant to the topic of training for a 5k race. The focus of the paragraph is on the process of preparing for the race through running and training, making sentence A unrelated as it discusses a different physical activity.
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