ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. What is the formula for calculating the volume of a solid object?
- A. V = W/L
- B. V = L x W x H
- C. V = W/H
- D. V = L/W
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct formula for calculating the volume of a solid object is V = L x W x H, where L represents the length, W represents the width, and H represents the height. Choice A (V = W/L) is incorrect as it represents a division operation, not multiplication. Choice C (V = W/H) is incorrect as it does not account for the width and height. Choice D (V = L/W) is incorrect as it represents the inverse operation of what is needed to calculate volume.
2. What is 0.07 as a simplified fraction?
- A. 7/100
- B. 7/50
- C. 7/25
- D. 7/10
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The decimal 0.07 can be expressed as the fraction 7/100, where 7 is the numerator and 100 is the denominator. To simplify the fraction, you divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which in this case is 1. Therefore, 7/100 is already in its simplest form and cannot be further simplified. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect fractions as they do not represent the decimal 0.07.
3. What is 0.09 liters in milliliters when converted?
- A. 0.09 ml
- B. 90 ml
- C. 900 ml
- D. 9 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.09 liters x 1,000 = 90 milliliters. Choice A, 0.09 ml, is incorrect as it represents the original volume in milliliters. Choices C and D, 900 ml and 9 ml, are incorrect as they miscalculate the conversion from liters to milliliters.
4. How many mcg are there in 0.2 mg?
- A. 20 mcg
- B. 200 mcg
- C. 2000 mcg
- D. 2 mcg
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000 since 1 mg is equal to 1000 mcg. Therefore, 0.2 mg is equivalent to 200 mcg. It is crucial to understand this conversion to ensure precise medication dosages. Choice A is incorrect because it does not account for the conversion factor of 1000 between milligrams and micrograms. Choice C is incorrect as it represents the conversion of grams to micrograms. Choice D is incorrect as it does not consider the conversion factor from milligrams to micrograms.
5. Convert 5 kilograms to grams.
- A. 50 grams
- B. 500 grams
- C. 5,000 grams
- D. 50,000 grams
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 5 kilograms is equal to 5,000 grams. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert the given amount of kilograms to grams.
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