ATI TEAS 7
Metric Conversions for Nursing
1. What is 0.5 liters in ml?
- A. 500 ml
- B. 50 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, 0.5 liters equals 500 milliliters. This conversion is commonly used in various fields such as cooking, medicine, and science. Choice B, 50 ml, is incorrect as it represents 0.05 liters, not 0.5 liters. Choice C, 5 ml, is even smaller and represents 0.005 liters. Choice D, 0.5 ml, is incorrect as it is a tenth of the correct conversion.
2. What is 0.4 expressed in inches?
- A. 0.04 inches
- B. 4 inches
- C. 0.4 inches
- D. 40 inches
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To express 0.4 in inches, you don't need to convert it further as it is already in inches. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.4 inches. Choice A (0.04 inches) is incorrect as it represents a smaller quantity. Choice B (4 inches) and Choice D (40 inches) are incorrect as they represent larger quantities, which are not equivalent to 0.4 inches.
3. How many centimeters are in 0.25 meters?
- A. 2.5 cm
- B. 25 cm
- C. 250 cm
- D. 0.25 cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert meters to centimeters, you need to multiply by 100 since there are 100 centimeters in a meter. Therefore, 0.25 meters x 100 = 25 centimeters. Choice A, '2.5 cm,' is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying by 10 instead of 100. Choice C, '250 cm,' is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying by 1000. Choice D, '0.25 cm,' is incorrect as it suggests the conversion is in the opposite direction, from centimeters to meters.
4. How many quarts are equivalent to 2 liters?
- A. 1.06 quarts
- B. 0.5 quarts
- C. 2.1 quarts
- D. 4 quarts
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to quarts, we know that 1 liter is approximately equal to 1.06 quarts. Therefore, 2 liters would be around 2.12 quarts. However, for practical purposes, it's often rounded to 2.1 quarts. Option A, '1.06 quarts,' is the closest and most accurate approximation. Option B, '0.5 quarts,' is incorrect as it represents half of the actual conversion. Option C, '2.1 quarts,' is close but slightly higher than the actual conversion. Option D, '4 quarts,' is double the correct conversion and is therefore incorrect.
5. Convert 34.5 grams to kilograms (kg).
- A. 3.45 kg
- B. 34.5 kg
- C. 345 kg
- D. 3.45 grams
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, divide by 1,000 since there are 1,000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 34.5 grams รท 1,000 = 0.0345 kilograms. The correct answer is 3.45 kg (not 3.45 grams, which is the amount given in the initial question). Choices B and C are incorrect as they do not involve the conversion from grams to kilograms. Choice D is also incorrect as it presents the value in grams instead of kilograms.
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