Nursing Elites

1. What is 0.05 mcg in mg?

• A. 0.00005 mg
• B. 0.0005 mg
• C. 0.005 mg
• D. 0.05 mg

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert micrograms (mcg) to milligrams (mg), you need to divide by 1000. Therefore, 0.05 mcg equals 0.00005 mg. This conversion is crucial in the medical field to ensure accurate dosing. Choice B, 0.0005 mg, is incorrect as it represents 0.5 mcg. Choice C, 0.005 mg, is the equivalent of 5 mcg. Choice D, 0.05 mg, actually represents 50 mcg. It's important to pay attention to decimal placement and unit conversions to avoid medication errors.

2. Convert 345,000 millimeters to centimeters (cm).

• A. 34,500 cm
• B. 3,450 cm
• C. 345,000 cm
• D. 345,000,000 cm

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To convert millimeters to centimeters, you need to divide by 10 since there are 10 millimeters in 1 centimeter. Therefore, 345,000 mm ÷ 10 = 34,500 cm. Choice A is incorrect because it is a factor of 10 higher than the correct answer. Choice C is incorrect because it represents the original quantity in centimeters, not the converted value. Choice D is incorrect as it erroneously multiplies the millimeters by 1,000 instead of dividing by 10 to convert to centimeters.

3. Which basic SI conversion is incorrect?

• A. 1 cm = 10 mm
• B. 1 m = 100 cm
• C. 1 km = 1000 m
• D. 1 g = 100 mg

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct SI conversion for grams (g) to milligrams (mg) is 1 g = 1000 mg, not 100 mg. Therefore, option D is incorrect. Option A is correct as 1 cm is equal to 10 mm, option B is correct as 1 m equals 100 cm, and option C is correct as 1 km is equivalent to 1000 m. Understanding these basic SI conversions is essential for accurate measurements and calculations in various scientific fields.

4. What is 0.5 liter in ounces?

• A. 16.91 oz
• B. 15.91 oz
• C. 17.91 oz
• D. 18.91 oz

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert liters to ounces, you need to multiply the liter value by 33.814. Therefore, to convert 0.5 liters to ounces, you would calculate 0.5 x 33.814 = 16.91 ounces. This conversion factor is commonly used in cooking and liquid measurements. Choice B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate conversion from liters to ounces.

5. Convert 3.75 liters to milliliters.

• A. 3.75 ml
• B. 375 ml
• C. 3750 ml
• D. 37.5 ml

Correct answer: C

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 3.75 liters x 1000 = 3750 milliliters. This means that option C, 3750 ml, is the correct conversion. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion from liters to milliliters.

Similar Questions