Nursing Elites

1. How many cups are in one pint?

• A. 1 cup
• B. 2 cups
• C. 3 cups
• D. 4 cups

Correct answer: B

Rationale: One pint is equivalent to 2 cups. This conversion is a common measurement in cooking and baking. Choice A (1 cup), Choice C (3 cups), and Choice D (4 cups) are incorrect because a pint specifically contains 2 cups according to standard measurement conversions.

2. What is 0.04 liters converted to milliliters?

• A. 40 ml
• B. 4 ml
• C. 400 ml
• D. 0.4 ml

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. So, to convert 0.04 liters to milliliters, you would multiply 0.04 by 1,000, giving you 40 milliliters. This means that choice A, '40 ml', is the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters. Choice B, '4 ml', is incorrect as it is 10 times smaller than the correct conversion. Choice C, '400 ml', is incorrect as it is 10 times larger than the correct conversion. Choice D, '0.4 ml', is incorrect as it is one-tenth of the correct conversion.

3. What is 0.6 liters converted to milliliters?

• A. 600 ml
• B. 60 ml
• C. 6 ml
• D. 0.6 ml

Correct answer: A

Rationale: To convert 0.6 liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 0.6 liters equals 600 milliliters. Choice B (60 ml) is incorrect as it is a conversion of 0.06 liters, not 0.6 liters. Choice C (6 ml) is incorrect as it represents a conversion of 0.006 liters, not 0.6 liters. Choice D (0.6 ml) is incorrect as it is the original amount in milliliters, not the converted amount from liters.

4. Convert 0.75 kilograms to grams.

• A. 75 grams
• B. 750 grams
• C. 7,500 grams
• D. 75,000 grams

Correct answer: B

Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 0.75 kilograms is equal to 0.75 x 1000 = 750 grams. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they incorrectly place the decimal point and do not reflect the correct conversion from kilograms to grams.

5. The metric system is based on what concept?

• A. Multiplication
• B. Powers of 10
• C. Addition
• D. Subtraction

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The metric system is based on powers of 10. This means that units within the system are related by factors of 10, making conversions straightforward by simply shifting the decimal point. The system's simplicity and consistency are derived from this fundamental concept. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because the metric system's foundation lies in the consistent relationship between units through powers of 10, not through basic arithmetic operations like multiplication, addition, or subtraction.

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