ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. His skill on the soccer field made him an _______ member of the team.
- A. indispensable
- B. indispensable
- C. indispensable
- D. indispensable
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'indispensable,' which means absolutely necessary. In this context, it implies that his skill on the soccer field is crucial and vital for the team's success. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect due to misspellings that do not accurately convey the intended meaning.
2. Identify the noun in the following sentence: The aroma of freshly baked bread filled the kitchen.
- A. filled
- B. kitchen
- C. aroma
- D. freshly
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea. In the given sentence, 'aroma' is the noun as it names a specific thing, in this case, a smell. 'Filled' is a verb showing an action, 'kitchen' is a place, and 'freshly' is an adverb modifying the adjective 'baked.' Therefore, 'aroma' is the correct choice as the noun in this sentence.
3. Her new tennis racket cost her a hundred dollars, but it was worth the steep price tag. Which of the following words from the sentence is slang?
- A. cost
- B. dollars
- C. steep
- D. tag
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'dollars.' 'Bucks' is a slang term for dollars. The use of 'bucks' in this sentence is informal and colloquial compared to the other word choices, making it the slang word in the sentence. 'Cost,' 'steep,' and 'tag' are all standard English words that are not considered slang in this context.
4. Which of the following examples from the paragraph about the Silk Road is a transition sentence?
- A. The Silk Road got its name from Chinese silk, which was a major item traded along the route.
- B. However, there were many other important trade items, some of which would end up changing the world forever.
- C. Because the Silk Road was not just one single road, historians also use the term 'Silk Routes' to describe the network.
- D. The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that stretched from China through India all the way to Africa, Greece, Rome, and Great Britain.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Choice B is the correct answer because it serves as a transition sentence in the paragraph about the Silk Road. It shifts the focus from Chinese silk being a major trade item to the introduction of other important trade items that had a significant impact on the world. This transition indicates a change in the topic being discussed within the paragraph. Choices A, C, and D do not serve as transition sentences. Choice A simply introduces the origin of the Silk Road's name, choice C provides additional information about the network without transitioning to a new topic, and choice D gives a general description of the Silk Road without transitioning to a different aspect of the trade routes.
5. Identify the antonym of the word 'pensive':
- A. joyous
- B. thoughtful
- C. curious
- D. introspective
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'joyous.' 'Pensive' means engaged in deep or serious thought, often with a hint of sadness. The antonym 'joyous' represents a state of great happiness and delight, contrasting with the contemplative and somewhat melancholic nature of being pensive. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. 'Thoughtful' is not an antonym but rather a synonym, meaning showing consideration or careful thought. 'Curious' and 'introspective' are also not antonyms; 'curious' means eager to know or learn something, and 'introspective' means examining one's own thoughts and feelings.
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