ATI TEAS 7
Math Practice TEAS Test
1. Erma has her eye on two sweaters, one for $50 and one for $44. With a sale of 25% off the cheaper item, what will she spend?
- A. 79
- B. 81
- C. 83
- D. 85
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Erma pays full price for the $50 sweater and gets 25% off the $44 sweater. 25% of $44 is $11, so she pays $33 for the second sweater. Therefore, the total amount Erma spends is $50 (first sweater) + $33 (second sweater) = $79. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not correctly calculate the total amount Erma would spend on both sweaters.
2. Which of the following relationships represents no correlation between two variables?
- A. As a student’s class attendance decreases, the student’s overall grade remains the same
- B. As the number of hours a person exercises decreases, the weight of that person increases
- C. As the number of miles driven increases, the amount of gasoline in the tank decreases
- D. As the amount of water a plant receives increases, the growth rate of the plant increases
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Choice A represents no correlation between two variables as it states that as a student’s class attendance decreases, the student’s overall grade remains the same. This scenario shows no relationship between class attendance and grade. In contrast, choices B, C, and D show clear correlations between the variables mentioned. Choice B indicates a negative correlation between exercise hours and weight gain, choice C indicates a negative correlation between miles driven and gasoline in the tank, and choice D indicates a positive correlation between water intake and plant growth rate, making them all examples of correlated relationships.
3. Solve for x: 2x - 7 = 3
- A. x = 4
- B. x = 3
- C. x = -2
- D. x = 5
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To solve the equation for x, follow these steps: 2x - 7 = 3. Add 7 to both sides to isolate 2x, resulting in 2x = 10. Then, divide by 2 on both sides to find x, which gives x = 5. Therefore, the correct answer is x = 5. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not accurately solve the equation.
4. What kind of relationship between a predictor and a dependent variable is indicated by a line that travels from the bottom-left of a graph to the upper-right of the graph?
- A. Positive
- B. Negative
- C. Exponential
- D. Logarithmic
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A line that travels from the bottom-left of a graph to the upper-right of the graph signifies a positive relationship between the predictor and dependent variable. This indicates that as the predictor variable increases, the dependent variable also increases. Choice B, 'Negative,' is incorrect as a negative relationship would be depicted by a line that travels from the top-left to the bottom-right of the graph. Choices C and D, 'Exponential' and 'Logarithmic,' respectively, represent specific types of relationships characterized by non-linear patterns, unlike the linear positive relationship shown in the described scenario.
5. Bob decides to go into business selling lemonade. He buys a wooden stand for $45 and sets it up outside his house. He figures that the cost of lemons, sugar, and paper cups for each glass of lemonade sold will be 10¢. Which of these expressions describes his cost for making g glasses of lemonade?
- A. $45 + $0.1 × g
- B. $44.90 × g
- C. $44.90 × g + 10¢
- D. $90
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The cost for making g glasses of lemonade includes the initial cost of the stand ($45) plus 10¢ for each glass of lemonade sold. Therefore, the expression that represents the cost for making g glasses of lemonade is $45 + $0.1 × g, which matches option A. Choice B, $44.90 × g, is incorrect as it does not account for the initial stand cost of $45. Choice C, $44.90 × g + 10¢, is incorrect because it does not include the initial stand cost and incorrectly adds an extra 10¢ for every glass. Choice D, $90, is incorrect as it does not consider the variable cost of 10¢ per glass and only represents the initial stand cost.
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