ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. Which of the following is the complete subject of the following sentence? All of Shannon’s family and friends helped her to celebrate her 50th birthday at Café Sorrento.
- A. Family and friends
- B. All
- C. All of Shannon’s family and friends
- D. Shannon’s family and friends
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The complete subject in the sentence is 'All of Shannon’s family and friends.' This phrase encompasses the entirety of the group involved in celebrating Shannon’s 50th birthday at Café Sorrento. It includes both her family and friends collectively, highlighting the full extent of individuals who participated in the celebration. The term 'All of Shannon’s family and friends' is essential for providing a comprehensive subject that covers everyone who contributed to making the event special. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not capture the complete scope of individuals involved in the birthday celebration, unlike choice C which encompasses both Shannon’s family and friends.
2. Which sentence uses the gerund (-ing) form correctly?
- A. My favorite activity is playing tennis.
- B. He enjoys traveling to new places.
- C. Reading a good book is relaxing.
- D. Writing is her passion.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Option A correctly uses the gerund form 'playing' as the direct object of the verb 'is.' In option B, 'traveling' is used correctly as a gerund after 'enjoys.' Option C also correctly uses 'Reading' as a gerund at the beginning of the sentence. However, in option D, 'Writing' is used as a gerund, but it lacks context or a clear function for the -ing form in the sentence, unlike the other options. The gerund form should serve a purpose in the sentence structure, which is not evident in option D.
3. In the given scenario, what type of language should the student use when requesting an appointment with the instructor to discuss the research paper?
- A. Text message starting with 'Hey professor!'
- B. Email message starting with 'It's me, the one who's way behind.'
- C. Email message starting with 'Dear Professor:'
- D. Email after forgetting about the appointment starting with 'Hey professor, I can't believe I missed the appointment.'
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Email message starting with 'Dear Professor:'. In academic settings, it is essential to use formal and respectful language when addressing instructors. Starting the email with 'Dear Professor:' demonstrates professionalism and respect. Choice A is too informal for a professional setting. Choice B is vague and lacks the necessary level of formality. Choice D showcases unprofessional behavior by not acknowledging missing the appointment until later.
4. If all of the following sentences appeared in the same paragraph, which sentence would be irrelevant?
- A. I had been doing yoga at least three times a week for the past year.
- B. At first, I walked and ran, though really it was more walking than running.
- C. I had never run a 5k race before, but I decided to try and gave myself six weeks to train for it.
- D. Each day I was able to run a bit further and a bit faster.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The sentence about doing yoga is irrelevant to the topic of training for a 5k race. The focus of the paragraph is on the process of preparing for the race through running and training, making sentence A unrelated as it discusses a different physical activity.
5. Identify the preposition in the following sentence: It's really hot in that room.
- A. It
- B. hot
- C. in
- D. that
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is "C: in." A preposition is a word that shows the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence. In this sentence, 'in' is the preposition, indicating the location of the heat relative to the room. Choices A, B, and D are not prepositions. 'It' is a pronoun, 'hot' is an adjective, and 'that' is a demonstrative pronoun in this context, not a preposition.
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