ATI LPN
ATI Leadership Proctored Exam 2023
1. A healthcare provider is planning the discharge of a newborn who requires apnea monitoring at home. To which of the following community agencies should the healthcare provider anticipate referring the guardian of the newborn?
- A. Child Protective Services
- B. Public Health
- C. Home Health
- D. Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Home health agencies specialize in providing at-home care and monitoring services, making them the appropriate referral for a newborn requiring apnea monitoring. These agencies can offer skilled nursing care, education, and support to ensure the well-being of the newborn in a home setting. Child Protective Services (Choice A) is not relevant in this scenario as it deals with child welfare and protection from abuse or neglect. Public Health (Choice B) focuses on community health initiatives but may not provide the specialized care needed for apnea monitoring. Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program (Choice D) offers nutritional support and education for low-income pregnant women, new mothers, and young children, which is not directly related to providing monitoring services for a newborn with apnea.
2. How is motivation typically described?
- A. As a stagnant, unchanging force
- B. As a fluid, dynamic process that changes over time
- C. As a process that requires great force to change
- D. As a process that differs every day
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Motivation is commonly described as a fluid and dynamic process that evolves and changes over time. It is not stagnant but rather fluctuates based on various internal and external factors. Choice A is incorrect as motivation is not stagnant but dynamic. Choice C is incorrect as motivation does not necessarily require great force to change. Choice D is incorrect as motivation is not something that differs drastically every day, but rather changes gradually over time.
3. The nurse is caring for a patient who has just received a cancer diagnosis. The patient is crying. The nurse recognizes this patient is operating on what level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
- A. Self-esteem
- B. Love and belonging
- C. Safety
- D. Self-actualization
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, safety needs come after physiological needs. When a patient is crying after receiving a cancer diagnosis, they may be feeling a lack of security and safety. This indicates that the patient is operating on the level of safety needs in Maslow's hierarchy. Choice A, self-esteem, focuses on confidence and respect, which is not the immediate concern when receiving a cancer diagnosis. Choice B, love and belonging, pertains to relationships and social connections, which are important but not the primary focus in this situation. Choice D, self-actualization, involves personal growth and fulfilling one's potential, which is a higher-level need compared to safety needs, making it less likely for a patient to be operating at this level when distressed by a cancer diagnosis.
4. What is customer satisfaction primarily based on?
- A. Personal interactions with employees
- B. Access to modern, up-to-date facilities
- C. Availability of a wide menu selection
- D. Having to undergo fewer invasive procedures
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Customer satisfaction is primarily based on the quality of personal interactions with staff. Positive personal interactions, including empathy, communication, and responsiveness, greatly impact a customer's overall experience and perception of the service provided, leading to increased satisfaction and loyalty. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while modern facilities, menu selection, and ease of procedures can contribute to customer satisfaction, they are secondary factors compared to the quality of personal interactions.
5. In a system of care delivery in which RNs, LPNs, and unlicensed assistive personnel implement specific tasks like medication administration or personal hygiene for the entire nursing unit, what term describes this type of delivery system?
- A. Primary nursing
- B. Team nursing
- C. Functional nursing
- D. Total patient care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Functional nursing is a care delivery model where tasks are divided among team members based on their respective roles. In this system, RNs, LPNs, and unlicensed assistive personnel are assigned specific tasks to carry out for the entire nursing unit, such as medication administration or personal hygiene duties. The other choices are incorrect: A) Primary nursing involves one nurse being responsible for all aspects of care for a group of patients, B) Team nursing involves a team of healthcare providers working together to provide care for a group of patients, and D) Total patient care refers to one nurse being responsible for all aspects of care for one patient.
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