HESI RN
Community Health HESI 2023 Quizlet
1. Prior to implementing a community health program targeting teenage smoking, which information is most important for the nurse to obtain?
- A. greater access to any healthcare provider
- B. allowance for early discharge
- C. Prevalence and patterns of smoking among teenagers
- D. approval by the network healthcare provider
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The most important information for the nurse to obtain before implementing a community health program targeting teenage smoking is the prevalence and patterns of smoking among teenagers. Understanding this data is crucial to tailor the program to the specific needs and behaviors of the target group, ensuring it addresses the root causes effectively. Choices A, B, and D are unrelated to the specific needs of the target group and do not provide essential information for designing an effective smoking cessation program for teenagers.
2. A female adult walks into a local community health clinic and tells the nurse that she is homeless and cannot seem to find help. Which statement indicates to the nurse that a client is feeling separated from society and helpless?
- A. "I'm feeling really isolated from everyone and scared."
- B. "I feel like I cannot get enough food to live any longer."
- C. "I know that I will always be poor so what's the use of trying?"
- D. "People like me are never respected, no matter how well we do."
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer because the statement reflects a sense of isolation and helplessness, indicating a profound emotional and social disconnect. The client expresses feeling separated from others and scared, highlighting a deep emotional distress. Choices B, C, and D touch on different issues such as food insecurity, hopelessness about poverty, and lack of respect, but they do not specifically address the feelings of isolation and helplessness mentioned in the client's statement.
3. When examining sources for funding, which criteria should the nurse clarify about the program for the community group?
- A. a prescription from the healthcare provider for each visit made
- B. documentation of a skilled care service provided during the visit
- C. a copy of the client's health history and social security card
- D. a record of the preventive healthcare services provided during the visit
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because when seeking funding sources for a community outreach program, it is essential to clarify aspects related to the client's personal information, such as health history and identification details. This information helps in demonstrating the need for the program and understanding the target population. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they focus on clinical documentation, services provided during visits, and preventive healthcare services, which are not directly related to clarifying funding criteria about the program.
4. The community health nurse is planning a series of educational courses about the healthcare system and meeting healthcare needs for the community center. Which adjunct issue should the nurse address for a group of older adults?
- A. peer concerns
- B. adult daycare
- C. retirement issues
- D. vocational concerns
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Retirement often brings specific healthcare needs and concerns that are crucial to address for older adults. While peer concerns and adult daycare could be important aspects to consider, retirement issues are more directly related to the unique healthcare needs and challenges faced by older adults. Vocational concerns are typically more relevant to individuals who are still actively engaged in the workforce, rather than retired older adults.
5. During which home visit performed by a registered nurse or a practical nurse can the home healthcare agency expect Medicare reimbursement for documenting a skilled care service provided?
- A. 13-18 years of age
- B. 11-12 years of age
- C. 18-24 months of age
- D. 4-6 years of age
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 4-6 years of age. According to current CDC guidelines, a child receiving the measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine at 12 months of age should plan to receive the MMR booster between 4-6 years of age. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not align with the CDC's recommended age range for the MMR vaccine booster. It is crucial for healthcare providers to stay updated with current guidelines to ensure the timely administration of vaccines for optimal protection.
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