HESI RN
Reproductive System Exam Quizlet
1. During the counseling session, you can also use the acronym, CLEAR. The letter E stands for:
- A. Encourage and assure the client of effective use of the method
- B. Explain how to use the method
- C. Tell the client about modern FP methods available, and discuss each in detail
- D. Explain all possible complications
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Explain how to use the method.' In the acronym CLEAR, the letter E specifically refers to explaining how to use the method, emphasizing the importance of providing clear instructions and guidance to the client. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately represent what the letter E stands for in the given context. Encouraging and assuring the client, discussing modern FP methods in detail, and explaining possible complications are important aspects of counseling but do not align with the specific focus of 'Explain how to use the method,' as indicated by the acronym.
2. What is the function of luteinizing hormone?
- A. Maintains the corpus luteum
- B. Ripens the Graafian follicle
- C. Prepares the breasts for lactation
- D. Produces regrowth of the endometrium
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Luteinizing hormone is responsible for maintaining the corpus luteum after ovulation. This is crucial for the production of progesterone, which helps prepare the endometrium for implantation and supports early pregnancy. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect: B is the function of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) which stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles, C is mainly regulated by prolactin, and D is primarily associated with estrogen and progesterone.
3. Which of the following hormones promotes endometrial growth?
- A. LH
- B. FSH
- C. Estrogen
- D. Progesterone
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Estrogen is the hormone responsible for promoting endometrial growth. Estrogen helps thicken the endometrium during the menstrual cycle in preparation for implantation. LH (Choice A) and FSH (Choice B) are involved in regulating the menstrual cycle but do not directly promote endometrial growth. Progesterone (Choice D) is important for maintaining the endometrium after ovulation but is not the primary hormone responsible for promoting its growth.
4. Which group of the population does the Maternal nutrition component of IRH improve?
- A. Women and adolescent girls
- B. Pregnant women alone
- C. Pregnant women and all children under five
- D. All adolescents
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Women and adolescent girls. Maternal nutrition programs typically target women of reproductive age and adolescent girls to improve their health outcomes. Option B is incorrect because maternal nutrition initiatives extend beyond just pregnant women. Option C is incorrect because the focus is not on all children under five but specifically on women and adolescent girls. Option D is incorrect because the program does not target all adolescents, but rather women and adolescent girls.
5. How does the component of Adolescent health and development empower adolescents/youths?
- A. By equipping them with life skills
- B. By involving them in providing health education
- C. By encouraging them to become peer educators
- D. By providing them with loans to start businesses
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: By equipping them with life skills. Life skills empower adolescents and youths to make informed decisions and take control of their health. Providing health education (choice B) and encouraging them to become peer educators (choice C) are beneficial but may not directly empower them as much as acquiring life skills. Giving loans to start businesses (choice D) is not directly related to empowering adolescents in the context of health and development.
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