ATI TEAS 7
ati teas 7 science
1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a chemical reaction?
- A. Formation of new substances
- B. Release or absorption of energy
- C. Change in color
- D. Change in temperature
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A change in color is not always a characteristic of a chemical reaction. While some chemical reactions may result in a change in color, it is not a universal characteristic of all chemical reactions. The formation of new substances, release or absorption of energy, and change in temperature are commonly associated with chemical reactions. Therefore, the correct answer is C, as it does not always occur in every chemical reaction.
2. A student hypothesizes that higher sugar consumption negatively impacts test scores. To investigate this, the student recruits participants to consume varying amounts of sugar, wait for one hour, and then complete an aptitude test. The student will record both the amount of sugar consumed and the test scores to analyze the relationship. What is the best experimental approach?
- A. Conduct one round of testing where each participant consumes a different amount of sugar.
- B. Conduct two rounds of testing: In the first round, participants consume varying amounts of sugar; in the second round, they consume the same amount of sugar as they did in the first round.
- C. Conduct two rounds of testing: In the first round, participants consume varying amounts of sugar; in the second round, participants consume no sugar.
- D. Conduct one round of testing where all participants consume the same amount of sugar.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option C provides the most thorough experimental design by including a control group. In the first round, varying sugar intake levels help explore the relationship between sugar consumption and test scores. In the second round, by having participants consume no sugar, the student can compare results to observe any changes due to sugar intake. This approach enhances the validity of the findings by accounting for potential confounding factors and better identifying causal relationships. Choice A is not ideal as it lacks a control group and does not compare the impact of sugar consumption. Choice B does not explore the effects of sugar consumption adequately as it does not include a group without sugar. Choice D does not allow for comparison between different sugar consumption levels, limiting the ability to draw meaningful conclusions.
3. Which of the following sentences from the passage includes a fact?
- A. With a running time of 98 minutes, the pacing is quick and efficient.'
- B. You can see the toll this stalking experience has had on her every twitch of her eye and clench of her jaw.'
- C. The close-up shots feel claustrophobic like the perspective is skewed.'
- D. This is a tense thrill ride that will not disappoint fans of Joy Taylor or this genre in general.'
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The sentence 'With a running time of 98 minutes, the pacing is quick and efficient' includes a fact, which is the running time of the movie. This statement provides a concrete, verifiable detail from the passage. Choice B describes a subjective observation about the character's behavior, not a fact. Choice C expresses an opinion about the visual effect of the close-up shots, not a factual detail. Choice D offers an opinion about the movie's appeal to fans of a specific genre, rather than presenting a fact from the passage.
4. Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?
- A. Femur
- B. Humerus
- C. Skull
- D. Pelvis
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Skull. The axial skeleton consists of bones along the body's central axis, including the skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the femur, humerus, and pelvis are part of the appendicular skeleton, which comprises the bones of the limbs and girdles.
5. What is 0.5 liters equivalent to?
- A. 500 ml
- B. 50 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: A
Rationale: 0.5 liters is equivalent to 500 milliliters. This conversion is straightforward because 1 liter equals 1000 milliliters. Choice A is correct because it accurately converts 0.5 liters into milliliters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not correctly convert the given volume into milliliters.
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