ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Practice Test Math
1. Jacob has $100. She spends 87% of the money. She then invests the remaining amount and earns a profit of 75%. How much money does she now have?
- A. $13.00
- B. $87.00
- C. $22.75
- D. $9.75
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Jacob spends 87% of $100, which is $87, leaving her with $13. When she invests the remaining $13 and earns a 75% profit, she gains an additional $9.75. Thus, the total amount she now has is $13 (remaining amount) + $9.75 (profit) = $22.75. Choice A is incorrect as it reflects the remaining amount before investing and earning a profit. Choice B is incorrect as it does not account for the profit earned from the investment. Choice D is incorrect as it only considers the profit amount, not the total sum.
2. Which of the following joints is an example of a hinge joint?
- A. Hip joint
- B. Elbow joint
- C. Shoulder joint
- D. Knee joint
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Elbow joint. A hinge joint allows movement primarily in one plane, enabling bending and straightening actions. The elbow joint specifically functions as a hinge joint, facilitating the bending and straightening of the arm. The other options, such as the hip joint (A), shoulder joint (C), and knee joint (D), are not examples of hinge joints as they allow movement in multiple planes with more complex motions.
3. Which of the following statements is correct based on anatomical terms?
- A. The shoulder joint is proximal to the neck.
- B. The elbow joint is superior to the shoulder.
- C. The thoracic vertebrae are superior to the cervical vertebrae.
- D. The thumb is on the lateral aspect of the hand.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Option D is the correct answer based on anatomical terms. The thumb is indeed located on the lateral aspect of the hand, following anatomical positioning. The terms 'proximal,' 'superior,' and 'inferior' are used in relation to the center of the body or a specific point of reference, while 'lateral' and 'medial' describe positions further away or closer to the midline of the body. Therefore, the thumb being on the lateral side of the hand is an accurate anatomical description. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not align with anatomical terminology. In anatomical terms, 'proximal' refers to a position closer to the center of the body, 'superior' indicates a position above or higher than another part, and 'inferior' signifies a position below or lower than another part. The shoulder joint is distal to the neck, the elbow is inferior to the shoulder, and the cervical vertebrae are superior to the thoracic vertebrae.
4. What does 'cm' stand for in the metric system?
- A. centimeter
- B. cubic meter
- C. cord
- D. centi
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the metric system, 'cm' stands for centimeter, which is a unit of length equal to 1/100th of a meter. The correct answer is 'centimeter' (A). Choice B, 'cubic meter,' is a unit of volume, not length. Choice C, 'cord,' is not a standard metric unit. Choice D, 'centi,' is a prefix meaning one-hundredth, but 'cm' specifically stands for centimeter, not just the prefix.
5. What is the equivalent of 3.54 millimeters in meters (m)?
- A. 0.0354 m
- B. 0.00354 m
- C. 35.4 m
- D. 0.035 m
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert millimeters to meters, you need to divide by 1,000 since there are 1,000 millimeters in a meter. Therefore, 3.54 mm ÷ 1,000 = 0.00354 meters. Choice A (0.0354 m) is incorrect as it is 10 times the correct conversion. Choice C (35.4 m) is incorrect as it would be the equivalent of 35,400 millimeters. Choice D (0.035 m) is also incorrect as it is 100 times greater than the correct conversion.
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